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Like the majority of other metal halide lamps, the original Philips HPI series was developed for operation on mercury lamp ballasts. However there were some exceptions existed, for instance the decision of both Osram and Thorn to develop their 250W lamps for use on sodium ballasts from the outset. Later Osram also redesigned its 400W lamps to operate on sodium ballasts, and a few other manufacturers followed. This created immense confusion, because many consumers were unaware that it was necessary to choose a lamp that matched the installed ballast. Moreover luminaires do not generally indicate what type of ballast is included, and lampmakers did not make it clear which ballast each lamp was designed for. As such, the performance of many metal halide installations began to be compromised.
Philips proposed a solution in 1999 with the launch of the HPI "Plus" range - the first lamps that claimed compatibility with both mercury and sodium ballasts. It was a clever marketing strategy that saw the company grow market share. In fact, very little was actually changed. When operating on mercury ballasts there is no difference vs standard HPI. On sodium gear, power and luminous flux are increased significantly - and lifetime is also greatly reduced vs competitor lamps designed for use on sodium ballasts, but Philips neglected to draw attention to that detail.
In the mid 2000's the HPI-T Plus arc tube was technically improved. The arc gap of the 400W model was reduced from 41.5mm to 30.5mm, and the tube diameter from 16mm to 13mm. This increase in power loading allowed the heat-reflective coating at the arc tube ends to be dispensed with, along with improved lumen maintenance. |
Manufacturer: |
NV Philips Gloeilampenfabrieken |
Lamp Power: |
382 Watts |
Lamp Current: |
3.4 Amps |
Lamp Voltage: |
125 Volts |
700V Ignition |
Cap Type: |
E40s/45 |
Ni plated brass + vitrite |
Bulb Type: |
T-46 |
T-16 in eighths/inch |
Bulb Finish: |
Clear |
Borosilicate glass |
Electrodes: |
Double Coil Tungsten |
Radioactive ThO2 emitter |
Arc Length: |
30.5mm |
1.20 inches |
Atmosphere: |
(Na,In,Tl)Ix, Hg | Ne-0.5%Ar |
Outer: Ne-40%N2 |
Luminous Flux: |
32,000 lm (@ 100hrs) |
Luminous Efficacy: |
83.8 lm/W (@ 100hrs) |
Colour Temperature & CRI: |
CCT: 4500K |
CRI: Ra 65 |
Chromaticity Co-ordinates: |
CCx: 0.361 |
CCy: 0.372 |
Rated Lifetime: |
20,000 hours |
50% survival & 60% flux |
Warm-up & Re-strike time: |
3 minutes |
5 minutes |
Burning Position: |
Horizontal ± 20° |
Overall Length: |
286 mm |
111/4 inches |
Light Centre Length: |
180 mm |
71/16 inches |
Factory: |
Turnhout |
Belgium |
Date of Manufacture: |
December 2012 |
Date Code: 2M |
Original / Present Value: |
EUR 82.10 (2012) |
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